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Edge transport barrier formation in compact helical system

S Okamura1, T Minami1, T Oishi2, C Suzuki1, K Ida1, M Isobe1, Y Yoshimura1, K Nagaoka1, K Toi1, A Fujisawa1, T Akiyama1, H Iguchi1, R Ikeda1, S Kado3, K Matsuoka1, H Matsushita1, K Nakamura1, H Nakano1, S Nishimura1, M Nishiura1, S Ohshima1, A Shimizu1, S Takagi1, C Takahashi1, M Takeuchi1 and M Yoshinuma1

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The edge transport barrier (ETB) for particle transport is formed in the neutral beam (NB) heated hydrogen discharges in compact helical system (CHS). The transition to the ETB formation and the back transition are controlled by the heating power. The existence of the heating power threshold is confirmed and it is roughly proportional to the density. The Hα emission signal shows a clear drop at the transition (the timescale of signal decrease is ~1 ms for the high heating power case). The ETB formation continues for the full duration of NB injection (100 ms) with a moderate level of radiation power loss. Local density profile measurement shows increase of the edge density and the movement of the density gradient region towards the edge.


PACS

52.25.Fi Transport properties

52.40.Hf Plasma-material interactions; boundary layer effects

52.35.-g Waves, oscillations, and instabilities in plasmas and intense beams

52.55.Hc Stellarators, torsatrons, heliacs, bumpy tori, and other toroidal confinement devices

52.50.-b Plasma production and heating

Subjects

Plasma physics

Dates

Issue 5A (May 2004)

Received 11 October 2003

Published 5 April 2004



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