Quick search Find article
Quick search
Find article

Complex-plasma manipulation by radiofrequency biasing

B M Annaratone, T Antonova, D D Goldbeck, H M Thomas and G E Morfill

Show affiliations


This paper presents an experimental study on the nature, the dimensions and the timescale of the perturbation introduced by radiofrequency (rf) biasing of areas adjacent to the plasma. The analysis of the rf sheath, and of the charging of particles in it, has disclosed a levitation force on particles, which is substantially different from the dc one often used in complex plasmas. Experimentally, the rf heavily loaded sheath presents characteristics completely different from the normal case VrfVdc. Regions of extra ionization and complex electrostatic structures arise. These have been visualized by nanoparticles grown in the plasma. A variety of equilibrium positions for a controlled number of microparticles (injected) can be achieved by fine balancing of dc and rf on a pixel with the neighbouring sheath kept under control. In certain situations gravity is completely compensated, allowing the study of three-dimensional clusters. The motion of clusters from 4 to about 100 particles is simultaneously monitored by a three-dimensional visualization based on two laser lights modulated in intensity. This method enables the study of time-varying effects, such as transitions and vibrations, as well as the study of static structures and lattice defects. At pressures below 40 Pa in large clusters a poloidal motion appears.


PACS

52.27.Lw Dusty or complex plasmas; plasma crystals

52.40.Kh Plasma sheaths

52.25.-b Plasma properties

52.40.Hf Plasma-material interactions; boundary layer effects

Subjects

Plasma physics

Dates

Issue 12B (December 2004)

Received 2 July 2004

Published 17 November 2004



  1. Complex-plasma manipulation by radiofrequency biasing

    B M Annaratone et al 2004 Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion 46 B495

  2. Lessons learned from past influences on deforestation: Effectiveness, efficiency, equity and REDD relevance

    Alexander Pfaff et al 2009 IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci. 6 252002

  3. Overcoming the livelihood risks associated with REDD: Options for policymakers

    E Weinthal and Kathleen Lawlor 2009 IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci. 6 252003

  4. REDD pilot project scenarios: are costs and benefits altered by spatial scale?

    Kimberly M Carlson and Lisa M Curran 2009 Environ. Res. Lett. 4 031003

  5. Mapping the Spatial Distribution of Dust Extinction in NGC 959 Using Broadband Visible and Mid-Infrared Filters

    K. Tamura et al. 2009 The Astronomical Journal 138 1634

  6. Lifetime measurements in the Yrast magnetic band in 193Pb

    K A Gladnishki et al 2005 J. Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys. 31 S1559

  7. Crystal structure and magnetic properties of the spinel compound Fe0.76In2.17S4

    A Krimmel et al 2005 J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 17 3611

  8. Dynamics of molecules translocating through carbon nanotubes as nanofluidic channels

    Yongqiang Xue and Maodu Chen 2006 Nanotechnology 17 5216

  9. A study of fusion - fission at Z = 107

    F D Smit et al 1997 J. Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys. 23 1293

  10. Evolution of collectivity in a ground–γ-band mixing scheme for even–even transitional nuclei

    S Lalkovski and N Minkov 2005 J. Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys. 31 427

Related review articles

What's this?
View review articles related to this research to gain an insight into the key trends in this subject area. Related review articles are selected based on PACS/MSC codes, and are no more than three years old.

  1. Complex plasmas: a laboratory for strong correlations
  2. Energy losses in relativistic plasmas: QCD versus QED

View by subject




Export








Please login to access our web services, or create an account if you don't yet have one.

You must have cookies enabled in your web browser to be able to login.

Username
Password

Forgotten your password? Get a new one here.