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Radioactive Dysprosium Isotopes

F D S Butement

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A new isotope of dysprosium, identified as 166Dy, has been studied. It has been shown that it is formed by thermal neutron capture in the 140 minute isomer of 165Dy, the capture cross section being about 1,200 barns. It decays with a half-life of 82 hours and is the parent of 27 hour 166Ho. It emits beta-particles, the energy of which was found by absorption in aluminium to be 0.22 MeV., and gamma rays of less than 50 keV. energy.

Another new isotope, 159Dy, has been made both by slow neutron irradiation of dysprosium and by deuteron bombardment of terbium. It decays by orbital electron capture, with a half-life greater than 50 days. It will be described in a later paper.


PACS

25.40.Lw Radiative capture

27.70.+q 150(less-than-or-equal-to)A(less-than-or-equal-to)189

23.40.-s Beta decay; double beta decay; electron and muon capture

Subjects

Nuclear physics

Dates

Issue 5 (1 May 1950)

Received 7 October 1949



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