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Flow equations and normal ordering

Elmar Körding1 and Franz Wegner

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In this paper we consider flow equations where we allow a normal ordering which is adjusted to the one-particle energy of the Hamiltonian. We show that this flow nearly always converges to the stable phase. Starting out from the symmetric Hamiltonian and symmetry-broken normal ordering nearly always yields symmetry breaking below the critical temperature.


PACS

71.10.-w Theories and models of many-electron systems

64.60.F- Equilibrium properties near critical points, critical exponents

MSC

82B27 Critical phenomena

81R40 Symmetry breaking

Subjects

Condensed matter: electrical, magnetic and optical

Condensed matter: structural, mechanical & thermal

Dates

Issue 6 (10 February 2006)

Received 29 November 2005

Published 25 January 2006



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