Quick search Find article
Quick search
Find article

First-principles quantum dynamics in interacting Bose gases: I. The positive P representation

P Deuar and P D Drummond

Show affiliations


The performance of the positive P phase-space representation for exact many-body quantum dynamics is investigated. Gases of interacting bosons are considered, where the full quantum equations to simulate are of a Gross–Pitaevskii form with added Gaussian noise. This method gives tractable simulations of many-body systems because the number of variables scales linearly with the spatial lattice size. An expression for the useful simulation time is obtained, and checked in numerical simulations. The dynamics of first-, second- and third-order spatial correlations are calculated for a uniform interacting 1D Bose gas subjected to a change in scattering length. Propagation of correlations is seen. A comparison is made with other recent methods. The positive P method is particularly well suited to open systems as no conservation laws are hard-wired into the calculation. It also differs from most other recent approaches in that there is no truncation of any kind.


PACS

03.75.Kk Dynamic properties of condensates; collective and hydrodynamic excitations, superfluid flow

03.65.Yz Decoherence; open systems; quantum statistical methods

05.40.Ca Noise

05.10.Gg Stochastic analysis methods (Fokker-Planck, Langevin, etc.)

MSC

81S30 Phase space methods including Wigner distributions, etc.

60G15 Gaussian processes

81V70 Many-body theory; quantum Hall effect

Subjects

Quantum gases, liquids and solids

Computational physics

Statistical physics and nonlinear systems

Quantum information and quantum mechanics

Dates

Issue 5 (3 February 2006)

Received 21 June 2005, in final form 28 November 2005

Published 18 January 2006



View by subject




Export








Please login to access our web services, or create an account if you don't yet have one.

You must have cookies enabled in your web browser to be able to login.

Username
Password

Forgotten your password? Get a new one here.