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Non-linear Fokker–Planck integral propagator for plasma kinetic coefficients

J M Donoso1, J J Salgado2 and M Soler

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A recent method to obtain short-time propagators for finding path-integral solutions of Fokker–Planck equations is applied here to numerically solve the non-linear kinetic Fokker–Planck equation in plasma physics. Furthermore, we extend the use of this method to solve non-homogeneous equations. Cylindrical geometry in velocity space is used and two-species plasma is considered with no linearization of the exact conservative collisional operator. Numerical singularities in the diffusion tensor determinant are avoided by the splitting of the collisional operator into two parts, each one leading to different multiplicative integral operators which describe electron–electron and electron–ion interactions separately. The accurate advancing path-integral numerical formalism preserves conservative physical properties making this procedure a promising alternative to the classical linearized collisional operators used in kinetic theory. Here, we show the feasibility of the method by giving a new calculation of Spitzer's transport coefficients.


PACS

52.65.Ff Fokker-Planck and Vlasov equation

52.25.Fi Transport properties

02.60.Nm Integral and integrodifferential equations

52.20.Fs Electron collisions

52.25.Dg Plasma kinetic equations

MSC

82C31 Stochastic methods (Fokker-Planck, Langevin, etc.) (See also 60H10)

82D10 Plasmas

Subjects

Computational physics

Plasma physics

Dates

Issue 41 (14 October 2005)

Received 5 June 2005, in final form 31 August 2005

Published 28 September 2005



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