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Reaction–diffusion pulses: a combustion model

Daniel Campos1, Josep Enric Llebot1 and Joaquim Fort2

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We focus on a reaction–diffusion approach proposed recently for experiments on combustion processes, where the heat released by combustion follows first-order reaction kinetics. This case allows us to perform an exhaustive analytical study. Specifically, we obtain the exact expressions for the speed of the thermal pulses, their maximum temperature and the condition of self-sustenance. Finally, we propose two generalizations of the model, namely, the case of several reactants burning together, and that of time-delayed heat conduction. We find an excellent agreement between our analytical results and simulations.


PACS

05.60.-k Transport processes

MSC

80A25 Combustion

35K57 Reaction-diffusion equations

80A20 Heat and mass transfer, heat flow

Subjects

Statistical physics and nonlinear systems

Dates

Issue 26 (2 July 2004)

Received 28 January 2004, in final form 14 April 2004

Published 16 June 2004



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