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Entropy and Hadamard matrices

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H Gopalkrishna Gadiyar1, K M Sangeeta Maini1, R Padma1 and H S Sharatchandra2

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LETTER TO THE EDITOR

The entropy of an orthogonal matrix is defined. It provides a new interpretation of Hadamard matrices as those that saturate the bound for entropy. It appears to be a useful Morse function on the group manifold. It has sharp maximum and other saddle points. The matrices corresponding to the maxima for three and five dimensions are presented. They are integer matrices (up to a rescaling).


PACS

02.10.Yn Matrix theory

MSC

05B20 Matrices (incidence, Hadamard, etc.)

Subjects

Mathematical physics

Dates

Issue 7 (21 February 2003)

Received 25 October 2002

Published 5 February 2003



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