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Analytical perturbative approach to periodic orbits in the homogeneous quartic oscillator potential

M Brack1, S N Fedotkin1,2, A G Magner1,2 and M Mehta1,3

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We present an analytical calculation of periodic orbits in the homogeneous quartic oscillator potential. Exploiting the properties of the periodic Lamé functions that describe the orbits bifurcated from the fundamental linear orbit in the vicinity of the bifurcation points, we use perturbation theory to obtain their evolution away from the bifurcation points. As an application, we derive an analytical semiclassical trace formula for the density of states in the separable case, using a uniform approximation for the pitchfork bifurcations occurring there, which allows for full semiclassical quantization. For the non-integrable situations, we show that the uniform contribution of the bifurcating period-one orbits to the coarse-grained density of states competes with that of the shortest isolated orbits, but decreases with increasing chaoticity parameter α.


PACS

03.65.Sq Semiclassical theories and applications

03.65.Db Functional analytical methods

02.30.Oz Bifurcation theory

05.45.Mt Quantum chaos; semiclassical methods

02.30.Gp Special functions

MSC

37G10 Bifurcations of singular points

81Q10 Selfadjoint operator theory in quantum theory, including spectral analysis

81Q20 Semiclassical techniques including WKB and Maslov methods

33E10 Lamé, Mathieu, and spheroidal wave functions

Subjects

Mathematical physics

Statistical physics and nonlinear systems

Quantum information and quantum mechanics

Dates

Issue 4 (31 January 2003)

Received 30 July 2002, in final form 3 December 2002

Published 15 January 2003



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