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Expected number of distinct sites visited by N random walks in the presence of an absorbing boundary

Hernán Larralde1 and George H Weiss2

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In earlier work we have studied the expected number of distinct sites (ENDS) visited by N random walkers in time t on a translationally invariant lattice. Optical applications suggest the interest in analysing the same problem for a semi-infinite lattice in three dimensions bounded by a plane of absorbing sites. We here study this problem, showing a multiplicity of time regimes, and at the longest times showing that the ENDS is proportional to Nt where t is the time. In the absence of a boundary the comparable result is proportional to Nt. Thus, the boundary effect eliminates approximately √t random walks.


PACS

05.40.Fb Random walks and Levy flights

MSC

60G50 Sums of independent random variables; random walks

Subjects

Statistical physics and nonlinear systems

Dates

Issue 31 (8 August 2003)

Received 23 April 2003

Published 23 July 2003



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