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The asymptotic distributions of the size of the largest length of a reversible Markov process of polymerization

Dong Han

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In this paper, the subcritical, near-critical and supercritical asymptotic behaviour of a reversible Markov process as a chemical model for polymerization was studied. We establish the existence of three distinct stages (subcritical, near-critical and supercritical stages) of polymerization (in the thermodynamic limit as N → +), depending on the value of strength of the fragmentation reaction. These three stages correspond to the size of the largest length of polymers of size N to be itself of order log N, Na(1/2 < a < 1) and N, respectively. Especially, a = 2/2σ+1 when the coagulation (reaction) rate constant Rij of the polymers satisfies Rij = iσ jσ with 1/2 < σ < 3/2.


PACS

82.35.Jk Copolymers, phase transitions, structure

02.50.Ga Markov processes

82.70.Gg Gels and sols

MSC

60Jxx Markov processes

82D60 Polymers

Subjects

Soft matter, liquids and polymers

Computational physics

Chemical physics and physical chemistry

Dates

Issue 27 (11 July 2003)

Received 14 January 2003, in final form 28 May 2003

Published 25 June 2003



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