Adam Bechler 2001 J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 34 8081 doi:10.1088/0305-4470/34/39/309
Adam Bechler
Show affiliationsWe investigate dynamics of the SU(1,1) coherent states with the use of the group transformations diagonalizing the coherence preserving Hamiltonian driving the physical system. The model physical system we consider may be viewed as a particular case of the generalized time-dependent harmonic oscillator, or as a generalization of the degenerate parametric amplifier, with the pumping field having modulated amplitude and a nonresonant phase. A Hamiltonian of such a system is given as a linear combination of the SU(1,1) generators with time-dependent coefficients, and the group transformations, mentioned above, transform this Hamiltonian to an expression containing only one generator, i.e. diagonalize the Hamiltonian. Trajectories of the complex coherent state parameter in the phase space (Lobachevskii plane) can be divided into two classes: compact trajectories never approaching the unit circle (boundary of the phase space) and noncompact trajectories approaching the unit circle from inside asymptotically, after sufficiently long time. The character of the dynamics is reflected by the time behaviour of the parameters of the group transformation diagonalizing the Hamiltonian. The main observation is that in the case of noncompact dynamics absolute values of the group parameters increase indefinitely, although in some cases they may exhibit a singular behaviour with regions of rapid variations, sudden changes of their values or cusplike singularities. For compact dynamics the group transformation parameters remain bounded and exhibit an oscillatory behaviour as functions of time.
81S30 Phase space methods including Wigner distributions, etc.
81R30 Coherent states (See also 22E45); squeezed states (See also 81V80)
81R50 Quantum groups and related algebraic methods (See also 16W35, 17B37)
Issue 39 (5 October 2001)
Received 18 January 2001, in final form 4 July 2001
Published 21 September 2001
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