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On two-dimensional fractional Brownian motion and fractional Brownian random field

Hong Qian-+,++, Gary M Raymond++ and James B Bassingthwaighte++

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LETTER TO THE EDITOR

As a generalization of one-dimensional fractional Brownian motion (1dfBm), we introduce a class of two-dimensional, self-similar, strongly correlated random walks whose variance scales with power law . We report analytical results on the statistical size and shape, and segment distribution of its trajectory in the limit of large N. The relevance of these results to polymer theory is discussed. We also study the basic properties of a second generalization of 1dfBm, the two-dimensional fractional Brownian random field (2dfBrf). It is shown that the product of two 1dfBms is the only 2dfBrf which satisfies the self-similarity defined by Sinai.


PACS

05.40.Jc Brownian motion

05.45.Df Fractals

05.40.Fb Random walks and Levy flights

05.40.Ca Noise

MSC

82D60 Polymers

60J65 Brownian motion (See also 58J65)

82B27 Critical phenomena

82B41 Random walks, random surfaces, lattice animals, etc. (See also 60G50, 82C41)

Subjects

Statistical physics and nonlinear systems

Dates

Issue 28 (17 July 1998)

Received 25 March 1998, in final form 1 June 1998



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