Karlheinz Bay et al 1997 J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 30 3057 doi:10.1088/0305-4470/30/9/017
Karlheinz Bay
, Wolfgang Lay
and Alexey Akopyan![]()
The phenomenon of avoided crossings of energy levels in the spectrum of quantum systems is well known. However, being of an exponentially small order it is hard to calculate. In particular, this is the case when the potential is generating a Schrödinger equation of a type which is beyond the hypergeometric one. Recently, there have been attempts to understand this phenomenon in connection with Heun-type differential equations. The most famous example of this class is the quantum quartic oscillator which is governed by the triconfluent case of Heun's differential equation. In the following we consider situations where the fourth-order potential has two minima and we calculate the avoided crossings of its eigenvalue curves in dependence on the asymmetry and the barrier height between the two wells. The results are compared with those obtained from an asymptotic approach of the problem for large values of the control parameter that governs the barrier height.
03.65.Ge Solutions of wave equations: bound states
02.60.Lj Ordinary and partial differential equations; boundary value problems
34L20 Asymptotic distribution of eigenvalues, asymptotic theory of eigenfunctions
81Q15 Perturbation theories for operators and differential equations
Issue 9 (7 May 1997)
Received 21 January 1997
Karlheinz Bay et al 1997 J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 30 3057
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