F Rother et al 1997 J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 30 2669 doi:10.1088/0305-4470/30/8/014
F Rother
, L Schäfer
and P Grassberger![]()
Using a recently established perturbative approach we analyse a single polymer chain or a few chains floating in a good solvent contained in a finite box with periodic boundary conditions. We calculate to one-loop order the partition function and the equation of state relating segment concentration to segment chemical potential
, and we discuss in detail the chain length distribution for a `field theoretic' ensemble of chains characterized by fixed
. Our results obey finite size scaling and cover the whole crossover from the dilute
to the dense
limit, where
is the critical chemical potential. The different limits evolve smoothly from one another. The theoretical results for the chain length distribution are compared with Monte Carlo simulations of self-avoiding walks on a cubic lattice. We find a good agreement between our results and the simulation data.
61.25.H- Macromolecular and polymers solutions; polymer melts
05.70.Jk Critical point phenomena
82B80 Numerical methods (Monte Carlo, series resummation, etc.) (See also 65-XX, 81T80)
Soft matter, liquids and polymers
Issue 8 (21 April 1997)
Received 28 November 1996
F Rother et al 1997 J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 30 2669
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