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Renormalization in non-relativistic quantum mechanics

Sadhan K Adhikari and Angsula Ghosh

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The importance and usefulness of renormalization are emphasized in non-relativistic quantum mechanics. The momentum space treatment of both two-body bound state and scattering problems involving some potentials singular at the origin exhibits ultraviolet divergence. The use of renormalization techniques in these problems leads to finite converged results for both the exact and perturbative solutions. The renormalization procedure is carried out for the quantum two-body problem in different partial waves for a minimal potential possessing only the threshold behaviour and no form factors. The renormalized perturbative and exact solutions for this problem are found to be consistent with each other. The useful role of the renormalization group equations for this problem is also pointed out.


PACS

11.10.Gh Renormalization

11.10.St Bound and unstable states; Bethe-Salpeter equations

MSC

81Uxx Scattering theory (See also 34A55, 34L25, 34L40, 35P25, 47A40)

81T17 Renormalization group methods

81T15 Perturbative methods of renormalization

Subjects

Particle physics and field theory

Dates

Issue 18 (21 September 1997)

Received 18 February 1997, in final form 10 June 1997



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