Quick search Find article
Quick search
Find article

Quantum fractals in boxes

M V Berry

Show affiliations


A quantum wave with probability density , confined by Dirichlet boundary conditions in a D-dimensional box of arbitrary shape and finite surface area, evolves from the uniform state . For almost all positions , the graph of the evolution of P is a fractal curve with dimension . For almost all times t, the graph of the spatial probability density P is a fractal hypersurface with dimension . When D = 1, there are, in addition to these generic time and space fractals, infinitely many special `quantum revival' times when P is piecewise constant, and infinitely many special spacetime slices for which the dimension of P is 5/4. If the surface of the box is a fractal with dimension , simple arguments suggest that the dimension of the time fractal is , and that of the space fractal is .


PACS

02.50.Cw Probability theory

05.45.Df Fractals

02.60.Lj Ordinary and partial differential equations; boundary value problems

03.65.Ge Solutions of wave equations: bound states

MSC

81Q05 Closed and approximate solutions to the Schrödinger, Dirac, Klein-Gordon and other quantum-mechanical equations

28A80 Fractals (See also 37Fxx)

81Q20 Semiclassical techniques including WKB and Maslov methods

Subjects

Computational physics

Quantum information and quantum mechanics

Statistical physics and nonlinear systems

Dates

Issue 20 (21 October 1996)

Received 22 April 1996



  1. Quantum fractals in boxes

    M V Berry 1996 J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 29 6617

  2. Scattering, reflection and impedance of waves in chaotic and disordered systems with absorption

    Y V Fyodorov et al 2005 J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 38 10731

  3. Reaction–diffusion pulses: a combustion model

    Daniel Campos et al 2004 J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 37 6609

  4. Reduction of the ordered magnetic moment in YMnO3 with hydrostatic pressure

    M Janoschek et al 2005 J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 17 L425

  5. Factorization: little or great algorithm?

    Bogdan Mielnik and Oscar Rosas-Ortiz 2004 J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 37 10007

  6. Dependent coordinates in path integral measure factorization

    S N Storchak 2004 J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 37 7019

  7. The measurement of anomalous neutron inelastic cross-sections at electronvolt energy transfers

    J Mayers and T Abdul-Redah 2004 J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 16 4811

  8. Electrostatic image theory for the conducting prolate spheroid

    I V Lindell et al 2001 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 34 2302

  9. Lectures from the European RTN Winter School on Strings, Supergravity and Gauge Fields, CERN, 15–19 January 2007

    J-P Derendinger et al 2007 Class. Quantum Grav. 24

  10. Fusion energy with lasers, direct drive targets, and dry wall chambers

    J.D. Sethian et al 2003 Nucl. Fusion 43 1693

View by subject




Export








Please login to access our web services, or create an account if you don't yet have one.

You must have cookies enabled in your web browser to be able to login.

Username
Password

Forgotten your password? Get a new one here.