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Conformal symmetries of first-order ordinary differential equations

P E Hydon

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This paper outlines a technique for determining whether or not a given first-order ordinary differential equation (ODE) is invariant under a one-parameter Lie group of conformal symmetries. The method does not require the form of the Lie group to be specified a priori. Instead, the ODE is used to determine the infinitesimal generator of the group. Once it has been ascertained that the ODE has conformal symmetries, the method immediately yields the ODE's general solution.


PACS

02.30.Hq Ordinary differential equations

02.20.Qs General properties, structure, and representation of Lie groups

MSC

22E20 General properties and structure of other Lie groups

65Lxx Ordinary differential equations

Subjects

Mathematical physics

Dates

Issue 2 (21 January 1996)

Received 4 September 1995, in final form 3 November 1995



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