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Complex-temperature properties of the Ising model on 2D heteropolygonal lattices

V Matveev and R Shrock

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Using exact results, we determine the complex-temperature phase diagrams of the 2D Ising model on three regular heteropolygonal lattices, (3.6.3.6) (kagome), (3.122) and (4.82) (bathroom tile), where the notation denotes the regular n-sided polygons adjacent to each vertex. We also work out the exact complex-temperature singularities of the spontaneous magnetization. A comparison with the properties on the square, triangular, and hexagonal lattices is given. In particular, we find the first case where, even for isotropic spin-spin exchange couplings, the non-trivial non-analyticities of the free energy of the Ising model lie in a two-dimensional, rather than one-dimensional, algebraic variety in the z=e-2K plane.


PACS

05.50.+q Lattice theory and statistics (Ising, Potts, etc.)

75.30.Cr Saturation moments and magnetic susceptibilities

75.10.Hk Classical spin models

MSC

82B20 Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs

Subjects

Condensed matter: electrical, magnetic and optical

Statistical physics and nonlinear systems

Dates

Issue 18 (21 September 1995)



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