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Exact enumeration method for diffusion-limited aggregation

S Havlin and B L Trus

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The authors present a new method for growing and analysing diffusion-limited aggregates (DLA). The method is based on the exact enumeration approach which enables one to calculate exactly the probability density of a random walker starting from an outer circle (at r=r1). The method yields the exact growth probabilities, pi, of the perimeter sites, i, for a given configuration as a function of time. The authors study the histogram, n(p), i.e. the number of perimeter sites having growth probability p, as a function of time, for several different boundary conditions. Their results suggest that the fluctuations in the survival times of the particle are very small compared with the large fluctuations in the growth probabilities. They find that at times of the order of r12 all growth probabilities are essentially converged. Very long survival particles have only a negligible effect on the histogram n(p) and thus on the DLA structure.


PACS

05.40.Fb Random walks and Levy flights

05.60.-k Transport processes

02.50.Cw Probability theory

MSC

82B24 Interface problems; diffusion-limited aggregation

82B41 Random walks, random surfaces, lattice animals, etc. (See also 60G50, 82C41)

Subjects

Computational physics

Statistical physics and nonlinear systems

Dates

Issue 14 (21 July 1988)



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