On the evolution of wave packets for particles in central potentials

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Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd
, , Citation K Eswaran and P M Mathews 1974 J. Phys. A: Math. Nucl. Gen. 7 1547 DOI 10.1088/0305-4470/7/13/009

0301-0015/7/13/1547

Abstract

The manner in which the extension of a small wave packet moving in a circular orbit in a central potential V(r) changes with time is examined. It is shown that in general, the extension in the orbital plane increases indefinitely at large times unless rV"-V'=0 at the radius of the orbit. The question whether there exist any special 'coherent' wave packets which retain a finite size for arbitrary times in a Coulomb potential is investigated, and the answer is shown to be in the negative.

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10.1088/0305-4470/7/13/009