Measurement of the forward charged-particle pseudorapidity density in pp collisions at √s = 7 TeV with the TOTEM experiment

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Published 8 May 2012 Europhysics Letters Association
, , Citation The TOTEM Collaboration et al 2012 EPL 98 31002 DOI 10.1209/0295-5075/98/31002

0295-5075/98/3/31002

Abstract

The TOTEM experiment has measured the charged-particle pseudorapidity density dNch/dη in pp collisions at for 5.3<|η|<6.4 in events with at least one charged particle with transverse momentum above 40 MeV/c in this pseudorapidity range. This extends the analogous measurement performed by the other LHC experiments to the previously unexplored forward η region. The measurement refers to more than 99% of non-diffractive processes and to single and double diffractive processes with diffractive masses above ∼3.4 GeV/c2, corresponding to about 95% of the total inelastic cross-section. The dNch/dη has been found to decrease with |η|, from 3.84 ± 0.01(stat) ± 0.37(syst) at |η|=5.375 to 2.38±0.01(stat)±0.21(syst) at |η|=6.375. Several MC generators have been compared to data; none of them has been found to fully describe the measurement.

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