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Equivalence of transport coefficients in bath-induced and dynamical scenarios

R. Steinigeweg, M. Ogiewa and J. Gemmer

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We investigate the transport of a single excitation through a chain of weakly coupled subunits. At both ends the chain is exposed to baths which are incorporated by means of a master equation in Lindblad form. This master equation is solved by the use of stochastic unraveling in order to obtain excitation profile and current in the steady state. Completely diffusive transport is found for a range of model parameters, whereas signatures of ballistic behavior are observed outside this range. In the diffusive regime the conductivity is rather independent of the strength of the bath coupling and quantitatively agrees with the diffusion coefficient which has been derived from an investigation of the same model without baths. Also the ballistic behavior in the non-diffusive regime is in accord with results from this alternative approach.


PACS

05.30.-d Quantum statistical mechanics

05.60.Gg Quantum transport

05.70.Ln Nonequilibrium and irreversible thermodynamics

Subjects

Quantum gases, liquids and solids

Statistical physics and nonlinear systems

Dates

Issue 1 (July 2009)

Received 10 March 2009, accepted for publication 15 June 2009

Published 15 July 2009



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