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CdSe nanoparticles synthesized by laser ablation

N. G. Semaltianos1, S. Logothetidis2, W. Perrie1, S. Romani1, R. J. Potter1, M. Sharp1, P. French1, G. Dearden1 and K. G. Watkins1

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Nanoparticles of the II–VI semiconductor CdSe were synthesized by laser ablation (387 nm, 180 fs, 1 kHz, pulse energy=4 μJ (fluence=1 J/cm2)) of the target material in methanol. The nanoparticles size distribution follows a log-normal function with statistical median diameter in the range of ≈5–6 nm. Their crystalline structure is the same as that of the bulk material and are Se rich (Cd:Se percentage ratio ~0.8:1). Strong, spectrally "clean" and relatively narrow photoluminescence emission from the produced nanoparticles was detected in the green (~552 nm).


PACS

81.07.Ta Quantum dots

78.67.Hc Quantum dots

79.20.Ds Laser-beam impact phenomena

Subjects

Condensed matter: electrical, magnetic and optical

Nanoscale science and low-D systems

Dates

Issue 4 (November 2008)

Received 10 September 2008, accepted for publication 9 October 2008

Published 22 October 2008



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