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Quantum direct communication with continuous variables

S. Pirandola1, S. L. Braunstein2, S. Mancini3 and S. Lloyd1,4

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We show how continuous-variable systems can allow the direct communication of messages with an acceptable degree of privacy. This is possible by combining a suitable phase-space encoding of the plain message with real-time checks of the quantum communication channel. The resulting protocol works properly when a small amount of noise affects the quantum channel. If this noise is non-tolerable, the protocol stops leaving a limited amount of information to a potential eavesdropper.


PACS

03.67.Dd Quantum cryptography and communication security

03.67.Hk Quantum communication

42.50.-p Quantum optics

Subjects

Computational physics

Optics, quantum optics and lasers

Quantum information and quantum mechanics

Dates

Issue 2 (October 2008)

Received 5 February 2008, accepted for publication 12 September 2008

Published 14 October 2008



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