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The general potential V(x,t) in which Airy wave packets remain nonspreading

Chyi-Lung Lin, Te-Chih Hsiung and Meng-Jie Huang

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We show that for Hamiltonian of the form, H=c(t)∂xx+V(x,t), the general potential V(x, t) for which Airy packets remain nonspreading under time evolution can only be of the form V(x,t)=p(t)x+q(t), where p(t) and q(t) are real functions. We derive rules for constructing nonspreading Airy packets from this general potential. We also consider normalizable packets obtained from Airy packet times a converging factor, such as eβx, with β> 0. We show that there is no potential which sustains nonspreading wave packets of this kind.


PACS

03.65.-w Quantum mechanics

03.65.Ge Solutions of wave equations: bound states

Subjects

Quantum information and quantum mechanics

Dates

Issue 3 (August 2008)

Received 6 June 2008, accepted for publication 13 June 2008

Published 1 July 2008



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