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The Lorenz number in CeCoIn5 inferred from the thermal and charge Hall currents

Y. Onose1, N. P. Ong1 and C. Petrovic2

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The thermal Hall conductivity κxy and Hall conductivity σxy in CeCoIn5 are used to determine the Lorenz number {\cal L}_H at low temperature T. This enables the separation of the observed thermal conductivity into its electronic and non-electronic parts. We uncover evidence for a charge-neutral, field-dependent thermal conductivity, which we identify with spin excitations. At low T, these excitations dominate the scattering of charge carriers. We show that suppression of the spin excitations in high fields leads to a steep enhancement of the electron mean-free-path, which leads to an interesting scaling relation between the magnetoresistance, thermal conductivity and σxy.


PACS

72.20.My Galvanomagnetic and other magnetotransport effects

71.27.+a Strongly correlated electron systems; heavy fermions

72.15.Eb Electrical and thermal conduction in crystalline metals and alloys

Subjects

Condensed matter: electrical, magnetic and optical

Semiconductors

Dates

Issue 3 (November 2007)

Received 25 June 2007, accepted for publication 5 September 2007

Published 28 September 2007



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