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Anomalous thermopower and Nernst effect in CeColn5: Loss of entropy current in precursor state

Y. Onose1, Lu Li1, C. Petrovic2 and N. P. Ong1

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The heavy-electron superconductor CeCoIn5 exhibits a puzzling precursor state above its superconducting critical temperature at Tc=2.3 K. The thermopower and Nernst signal are anomalous. Below 15 K, the entropy current of the electrons undergoes a steep decrease reaching ~0 at Tc. Concurrently, the off-diagonal thermoelectric current αxy is enhanced. The delicate sensitivity of the zero-entropy state to field implies phase coherence over large distances. The prominent anomalies in the thermoelectric current contrast with the relatively weak effects in the resistivity and magnetization.


PACS

72.15.Eb Electrical and thermal conduction in crystalline metals and alloys

74.70.Tx Heavy-fermion superconductors

71.27.+a Strongly correlated electron systems; heavy fermions

Subjects

Superconductivity

Condensed matter: electrical, magnetic and optical

Dates

Issue 1 (July 2007)

Received 8 May 2007, in final form 30 May 2007

Published 20 June 2007



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