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Chemical sputtering by impact of excited molecules

P. S. Krstic1, C. O. Reinhold1 and S. J. Stuart2

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We study chemical sputtering of deuterated amorphous carbon surfaces by D atoms, vibrationally excited D2, and dissociating D3 molecules, in a range of impact energies, 7.5–30 eV/D. We analyze the role of the internal state, i.e. the vibrationally excited and dissociating states of the neutral molecules resulting from above-surface neutralization of impacting molecular ions in typical sputtering experiments. The sputtering yields are shown to considerably increase with the internal vibrational energy at the lowest impact energies. By comparison of calculated and measured yields we draw conclusions regarding the possible mechanisms for neutralization.


PACS

34.35.+a Interactions of atoms and molecules with surfaces

52.40.Hf Plasma-material interactions; boundary layer effects

68.03.Hj Liquid surface structure: measurements and simulations

Subjects

Soft matter, liquids and polymers

Atomic and molecular physics

Surfaces, interfaces and thin films

Plasma physics

Dates

Issue 3 (February 2007)

Received 17 August 2006, in final form 6 December 2006

Published 1 February 2007



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