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Semiclassical dynamics of electrons in magnetic Bloch bands: A Hamiltonian approach

P. Gosselin1, F. Ménas2, A. Bérard3 and H. Mohrbach3

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By formally diagonalizing with accuracy hbar the Hamiltonian of electrons in a crystal subject to electromagnetic perturbations, we resolve the debate on the Hamiltonian nature of semiclassical equations of motion with Berry-phase corrections, and therefore confirm the validity of the Liouville theorem. We show that both the position and momentum operators acquire a Berry-phase dependence, leading to a non-canonical Hamiltonian dynamics. The equations of motion turn out to be identical to the ones previously derived in the context of electron wave-packets dynamics.


PACS

72.15.-v Electronic conduction in metals and alloys

72.10.-d Theory of electronic transport; scattering mechanisms

Subjects

Condensed matter: electrical, magnetic and optical

Dates

Issue 4 (November 2006)

Received 24 May 2006, accepted for publication 25 September 2006, in final form 25 September 2006

Published 13 October 2006



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