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Weak phase separation and the pseudogap in the electron-doped cuprates

M. Aichhorn and E. Arrigoni

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We study the quantum transition from an antiferromagnet to a superconductor in a model for electron- and hole-doped cuprates by means of a variational cluster perturbation theory approach. In both cases, our results suggest a tendency towards phase separation between a mixed antiferromagnetic-superconducting phase at low doping and a pure superconducting phase at larger doping. However, in the electron-doped case the energy scale for phase separation is an order of magnitude smaller than for hole doping. We argue that this can explain the different pseudogap and superconducting transition scales in hole- and electron-doped materials.


PACS

74.20.-z Theories and models of superconducting state

05.70.Jk Critical point phenomena

71.10.-w Theories and models of many-electron systems

Subjects

Superconductivity

Condensed matter: electrical, magnetic and optical

Statistical physics and nonlinear systems

Dates

Issue 1 (October 2005)

Received 12 May 2005, accepted for publication 27 July 2005, in final form 27 July 2005

Published 26 August 2005



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