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Deformation of grain boundaries in polar ice

G. Durand1, F. Graner2 and J. Weiss1

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The ice microstructure (grain boundaries) is a key feature used to study ice evolution and to investigate past climatic changes. We studied a deep ice core, in Dome Concordia, Antarctica, which records past mechanical deformations. We measured a "texture tensor" which characterizes the pattern geometry and reveals local heterogeneities of deformation along the core. These results question key assumptions of the current models used for dating.


PACS

81.70.-q Methods of materials testing and analysis

83.80.Nb Geological materials: Earth, magma, ice, rocks, etc.

62.20.Fe Deformation and plasticity (including yield, ductility, and superplasticity)

Subjects

Fluid dynamics

Environmental and Earth science

Condensed matter: structural, mechanical & thermal

Dates

Issue 6 (September 2004)

Received 5 April 2004, accepted for publication 8 July 2004, in final form 8 July 2004



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