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Noise-induced re-entrant spatio-temporal intermittency

Y. Hayase1,2 and H. R. Brand1

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We investigate the influence of noise on the spatio-temporal behavior of a simple model which has a subcritical bifurcation. We find that with increasing noise strength the spatio-temporal intermittency is first replaced by a low-amplitude noisy regime followed by spatio-temporal intermittency embedded into a noisy background. At sufficiently high noise intensity high-amplitude noise prevails. We point out that the transition from spatio-temporal intermittency to low-amplitude noise can be traced back to the conversion of a saddle point at zero amplitude for the deterministic system to a noise-stabilized fixed point. As the noise grows further, the noisy state around zero starts to communicate with a noisy limit cycle leading to noise-induced spatio-temporal intermittency. At high enough noise strength, high-amplitude noise is left over wiping out all details of the underlying deterministic dynamical system.


PACS

82.40.Bj Oscillations, chaos, and bifurcations

82.40.Ck Pattern formation in reactions with diffusion, flow and heat transfer

05.70.Ln Nonequilibrium and irreversible thermodynamics

Subjects

Statistical physics and nonlinear systems

Chemical physics and physical chemistry

Dates

Issue 6 (June 2004)

Received 20 October 2003, accepted for publication 21 April 2004, in final form 21 April 2004



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