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The point source method for reconstructing an inclusion from boundary measurements in electrical impedance tomography and acoustic scattering

Klaus Erhard and Roland Potthast

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We employ the point source method (PSM) for the reconstruction of some field u on parts of a domain Ω from the Cauchy data for the field on the boundary ∂Ω of the domain. Then, the boundary condition for a perfectly conducting inclusion or a sound-soft object in Ω can be used to find the location and shape of the inhomogeneity. The results show that we can detect perfectly conducting inclusions in impedance tomography from the voltages for one injected current. For acoustic scattering a sound-soft object is found from the knowledge of one (total) field and its normal derivative on ∂Ω. The work redesigns the PSM, which was first proposed in the framework of inverse scattering, to solve inverse boundary value problems. Numerical examples are provided for impedance tomography and the sound-soft acoustic boundary value problem.


PACS

43.40.Sk Mechanical filters

43.20.Fn Scattering of acoustic waves

02.60.Lj Ordinary and partial differential equations; boundary value problems

87.63.Pn Electrical impedance tomography (EIT)

MSC

65N21 Inverse problems

65Z05 Applications to physics

Subjects

Computational physics

Medical physics

Dates

Issue 5 (October 2003)

Received 2 May 2003, in final form 11 August 2003

Published 5 September 2003



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