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The general quadratic Radon transform

Koen Denecker-+, Jeroen Van Overloop-+ and Frank Sommen++

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The general quadratic Radon transform in two dimensions is investigated. Whereas the classical Radon transform of a smooth function represents the integration over all lines, the general quadratic Radon transform integrates over all conic sections. First, the parabolic isofocal Radon transform, i.e. the restriction of the general quadratic Radon transform to all parabolae with focus in the origin, is defined and illustrated. We show its intense relation to the classical Radon transform, deduce a support theorem, formulate an extension of the support theorem and derive an inversion formula. The natural extension to a more general class of isofocal quadratic Radon transforms is outlined. We show how the general quadratic Radon transform can be derived from the integrals over all parabolae by solving the related Cauchy problem. Finally, we introduce an entirely geometrical definition of a generalized Radon transform, the oriented generalized Radon transform.


PACS

02.30.Uu Integral transforms

02.30.Zz Inverse problems

02.30.Cj Measure and integration

02.60.Jh Numerical differentiation and integration

MSC

44A12 Radon transform (See also 92C55)

Subjects

Mathematical physics

Computational physics

Dates

Issue 3 (June 1998)

Received 13 March 1997, in final form 9 March 1998



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