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On the geometric quantization of bosonic string

S A Merkulov

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It is shown that the natural complex structure over the space of based loops, Omega Rd-1,1, in the Minkowski space Rd-1,1, which was used by Bowick and Rajeev (1987) in their geometric formulation of string field theories, is invariant not only under pure rotations (S1) but also under less evident symmetry group SL(2,R)Diff S1 (moreover, it is proved that there is a unique Lorentz and SL(2,R) invariant complex structures on Omega Rd-1,1). This implies that the space of all admissible complex structures over Omega Rd-1,1 is isomorphic to the manifold Diff S1/SL(2,R) rather than to Diff S1/S1 as was claimed by Bowick and Rajeev. The author shows that the method of geometric quantization, when applied to the open bosonic string theory along the lines suggested by Bowick and Rajeev, provides a representation of all reparametrization invariant string vacuum states in terms of antiholomorphic and horizontal sections of certain antiholomorphic vector bundles over Diff S1/SL(2,R); it is also shown that such sections exist only in dimension d=26.


PACS

11.25.-w Strings and branes

02.30.-f Function theory, analysis

MSC

30F10 Compact Riemann surfaces and uniformization (See also 14H15, 32G15)

83E30 String and superstring theories (See also 81T30)

Subjects

Mathematical physics

Particle physics and field theory

Dates

Issue 10 (October 1992)



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