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Interplanetary dust: a source of noise for LISA?

F Rubanu1, R Poggiani1,2,4 and J Hough3

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This paper reports the investigation of a potential source of noise in the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA). The effect, not yet discussed in the literature, is a phase noise due to the presence of interplanetary dust along the path of LISA laser beams. The investigated source of noise has been found to be negligible in all the analyzed scenarios. We have estimated that the phase noise induced by the interplanetary dust complex is about 11 orders of magnitude below the best LISA sensitivity. A modest increase in the noise level has been found when dust fluctuations due to dust streams or nearby-passing comets are taken into account.


PACS

04.80.Nn Gravitational wave detectors and experiments

96.50.Dj Interplanetary gas and dust (including gegenschein and zodiacal light)

07.60.Ly Interferometers

95.55.Ym Gravitational radiation detectors; mass spectrometers; and other instrumentation and techniques

MSC

83C35 Gravitational waves

Subjects

Instrumentation and measurement

Gravitation and cosmology

Astrophysics and astroparticles

Dates

Issue 22 (21 November 2009)

Received 15 May 2009, in final form 11 August 2009

Published 23 October 2009



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