Benjamin Bahr and Bianca Dittrich 2009 Class. Quantum Grav. 26 225011 doi:10.1088/0264-9381/26/22/225011
Benjamin Bahr1,2 and Bianca Dittrich2,3
Show affiliationsWe will examine the issue of diffeomorphism symmetry in simplicial models of (quantum) gravity, in particular for Regge calculus. We find that for a solution with curvature there do not exist exact gauge symmetries on the discrete level. Furthermore, we derive a canonical formulation that exactly matches the dynamics and hence symmetries of the covariant picture. In this canonical formulation broken symmetries lead to the replacements of constraints by so-called pseudo constraints. These considerations should be taken into account in attempts to connect spin foam models, based on the Regge action, with canonical loop quantum gravity, which aims at implementing proper constraints. We will argue that the long-standing problem of finding a consistent constraint algebra for discretized gravity theories is equivalent to the problem of finding an action with exact diffeomorphism symmetries. Finally, we will analyze different limits in which the pseudo constraints might turn into proper constraints. This could be helpful to infer alternative discretization schemes in which the symmetries are not broken.
11.30.Qc Spontaneous and radiative symmetry breaking
04.60.Pp Loop quantum gravity, quantum geometry, spin foams
83C45 Quantization of the gravitational field
83C27 Lattice gravity, Regge calculus and other discrete methods
81T13 Yang-Mills and other gauge theories (See also 53C07, 58E15)
Issue 22 (21 November 2009)
Received 23 June 2009, in final form 31 August 2009
Published 23 October 2009
Benjamin Bahr and Bianca Dittrich 2009 Class. Quantum Grav. 26 225011
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