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Measurements of a low-temperature mechanical dissipation peak in a single layer of Ta2O5 doped with TiO2

I Martin1, H Armandula2, C Comtet3, M M Fejer4, A Gretarsson5, G Harry6, J Hough1, J-M M Mackowski3, I MacLaren1, C Michel3, J-L Montorio3, N Morgado3, R Nawrodt7, S Penn8, S Reid1, A Remillieux3, R Route4, S Rowan1, C Schwarz7, P Seidel7, W Vodel7 and A Zimmer7

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Thermal noise arising from mechanical dissipation in oxide coatings is a major limitation to many precision measurement systems, including optical frequency standards, high-resolution optical spectroscopy and interferometric gravity wave detectors. Presented here are measurements of dissipation as a function of temperature between 7 K and 290 K in ion-beam-sputtered Ta2O5 doped with TiO2, showing a loss peak at 20 K. Analysis of the peak provides the first evidence of the source of dissipation in doped Ta2O5 coatings, leading to possibilities for the reduction of thermal noise effects.


PACS

68.60.Bs Mechanical and acoustical properties

62.20.D- Elasticity

73.50.Td Noise processes and phenomena

04.80.Nn Gravitational wave detectors and experiments

81.15.Cd Deposition by sputtering

72.70.+m Noise processes and phenomena

MSC

83C35 Gravitational waves

74K35 Thin films

Subjects

Condensed matter: electrical, magnetic and optical

Surfaces, interfaces and thin films

Gravitation and cosmology

Condensed matter: structural, mechanical & thermal

Dates

Issue 5 (7 March 2008)

Received 13 November 2007, in final form 14 January 2008

Published 12 February 2008



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