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When is gttgrr = −1?

Ted Jacobson

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COMMENTS, REPLIES AND NOTES

The Schwarzschild metric, its Reissner–Nordstrom–de Sitter generalizations to higher dimensions and some further generalizations all share the feature that gttgrr = −1 in Schwarzschild-like coordinates. In this pedagogical note we trace this feature to the condition that the Ricci tensor (and stress–energy tensor in a solution to Einstein's equation) has vanishing radial null–null component, i.e., is proportional to the metric in the tr subspace. We also show that this condition holds if and only if the area–radius coordinate is an affine parameter on the radial null geodesics.


PACS

04.20.Jb Exact solutions

02.10.Ud Linear algebra

02.40.Hw Classical differential geometry

MSC

53A45 Vector and tensor analysis

83C15 Exact solutions

83C05 Einstein's equations (general structure, canonical formalism, Cauchy problems)

83C50 Electromagnetic fields

15A72 Vector and tensor algebra, theory of invariants (See also 13A50, 14L24)

Subjects

Mathematical physics

Gravitation and cosmology

Dates

Issue 22 (21 November 2007)

Received 1 August 2007, in final form 28 September 2007

Published 6 November 2007



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