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A phenomenological template family for black-hole coalescence waveforms

P Ajith1, S Babak2, Y Chen2, M Hewitson1, B Krishnan2, J T Whelan2, B Brügmann3, P Diener4,5, J Gonzalez3, M Hannam3, S Husa3, M Koppitz2, D Pollney2, L Rezzolla2,5, L Santamaría3, A M Sintes2,6, U Sperhake3 and J Thornburg2,7

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Recent progress in numerical relativity has enabled us to model the non-perturbative merger phase of the binary black-hole coalescence problem. Based on these results, we propose a phenomenological family of waveforms which can model the inspiral, merger and ring-down stages of black-hole coalescence. We also construct a template bank using this family of waveforms and discuss its implementation in the search for signatures of gravitational waves produced by black-hole coalescences in the data of ground-based interferometers. This template bank might enable us to extend the present inspiral searches to higher-mass binary black-hole systems, i.e., systems with total mass greater than about 80 solar masses, thereby increasing the reach of the current generation of ground-based detectors.


PACS

04.70.-s Physics of black holes

04.25.D- Numerical relativity

04.80.Nn Gravitational wave detectors and experiments

MSC

83C57 Black holes

83C35 Gravitational waves

Subjects

Gravitation and cosmology

Dates

Issue 19 (7 October 2007)

Received 30 April 2007, in final form 23 July 2007

Published 19 September 2007



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