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Merger of black hole–neutron star binaries in full general relativity

Masaru Shibata1 and Koji Urybar u2

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We present our latest results of simulation for merger of black hole (BH)–neutron star (NS) binaries in full general relativity which is performed preparing a quasicircular state as the initial condition. The BH is modelled by a moving puncture with no spin and the NS by the Γ-law equation of state with Γ = 2 and a corotating velocity field as a first step. The mass of the BH is chosen to be ≈3.2Modot or 4.0Modot, and the rest mass of the NS ≈1.4Modot with a relatively large radius of the NS ≈13–14 km. The NS is tidally disrupted near the innermost stable orbit, but ~80–90% of the material is swallowed into the BH and the resulting disc mass is not very large as ~0.3Modot even for a small BH mass ~3.2Modot. The result indicates that the system composed of BH and a massive disc of ~Modot is not formed from nonspinning BH–NS binaries irrespective of the BH mass, although a disc of mass ~0.1Modot is a possible outcome for this relatively small BH mass range as ~3–4Modot. Our results indicate that the merger of low-mass BH and NS may form a central engine of short-gamma-ray bursts.


PACS

04.70.-s Physics of black holes

04.25.D- Numerical relativity

97.60.Jd Neutron stars

04.40.Dg Relativistic stars: structure, stability, and oscillations

04.20.-q Classical general relativity

97.60.Lf Black holes

MSC

65C20 Models, numerical methods (See also 68U20)

85A05 Galactic and stellar dynamics

83C57 Black holes

Subjects

Gravitation and cosmology

Astrophysics and astroparticles

Dates

Issue 12 (21 June 2007)

Received 14 November 2006, in final form 11 January 2007

Published 30 May 2007



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