A N Aliev et al 2006 Class. Quantum Grav. 23 591 doi:10.1088/0264-9381/23/3/002
A N Aliev1, H Cebeci1 and T Dereli2
Show affiliationsWe present the effective gravitational field equations in a 3-braneworld with Euler–Poincaré term and a cosmological constant in the bulk spacetime. The similar equations on a 3-brane with
symmetry embedded in a five-dimensional bulk spacetime were obtained earlier by Maeda and Torii using the Gauss–Codazzi projective approach in the framework of the Gaussian normal coordinates. We recover these equations on the brane in terms of differential forms and using a more general coordinate setting in the manner of Arnowitt, Deser and Misner (ADM). The latter allows for acceleration of the normals to the brane surface through the lapse function and the shift vector. We show that the gravitational effects of the bulk space are transmitted to the brane through the projected 'electric' 1-form field constructed from the conformal Weyl curvature 2-form of the bulk space. We also derive the evolution equations into the bulk space for the electric 1-form field, as well as for the 'magnetic' 2-form field parts of the bulk Riemann curvature 2-form. As expected, unlike on-brane equations, the evolution equations involve terms determined by the nonvanishing acceleration of the normals in the ADM-type slicing of spacetime.
04.50.-h Higher-dimensional gravity and other theories of gravity
02.40.Ky Riemannian geometries
04.20.Gz Spacetime topology, causal structure, spinor structure
81T30 String and superstring theories; other extended objects (e.g., branes) (See also 83E30)
Issue 3 (7 February 2006)
Received 30 September 2005, in final form 12 December 2005
Published 10 January 2006
A N Aliev et al 2006 Class. Quantum Grav. 23 591
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