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Superselection sectors in the Ashtekar–Horowitz–Boulware model

Jorma Louko and Alberto Molgado

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We investigate refined algebraic quantization of the constrained Hamiltonian system introduced by Boulware as a simplified version of the Ashtekar–Horowitz model. The dimension of the physical Hilbert space is finite and asymptotes in the semiclassical limit to (2πplanck)−1 times the volume of the reduced phase space. The representation of the physical observable algebra is irreducible for generic potentials but decomposes into irreducible subrepresentations for certain special potentials. The superselection sectors are related to singularities in the reduced phase space and to the rate of divergence in the formal group averaging integral. There is no tunnelling into the classically forbidden region of the unreduced configuration space, but there can be tunnelling between disconnected components of the classically allowed region.


PACS

04.60.Kz Lower dimensional models; minisuperspace models

03.65.Fd Algebraic methods

MSC

81Sxx General quantum mechanics and problems of quantization

83Cxx General relativity

Subjects

Gravitation and cosmology

Quantum information and quantum mechanics

Dates

Issue 19 (7 October 2005)

Received 8 June 2005, in final form 8 August 2005

Published 14 September 2005



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