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An interferometric sensor for satellite drag-free control

C C Speake and S M Aston

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We describe a compact interferometer, under development at the University of Birmingham, that could be employed as a zero-stiffness sensor for drag-free satellites. A prototype bench-top polarization-based homodyne interferometer is discussed that achieves a shot-noise limited displacement sensitivity of 3 × 10−12 m Hz1/2 above 60 Hz. We discuss a wavelength modulation technique that will render the interferometer more robust as it enables the absolute difference in interferometric armlengths to be determined.


PACS

04.80.Nn Gravitational wave detectors and experiments

95.55.Ym Gravitational radiation detectors; mass spectrometers; and other instrumentation and techniques

07.60.Ly Interferometers

MSC

83C35 Gravitational waves

Subjects

Instrumentation and measurement

Gravitation and cosmology

Astrophysics and astroparticles

Dates

Issue 10 (21 May 2005)

Received 31 October 2004, in final form 18 January 2005

Published 26 April 2005



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