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Asymptotics of 6j and 10j symbols

Laurent Freidel1,2 and David Louapre2

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It is well known that the building blocks for state sum models of quantum gravity are given by 6j and 10j symbols. In this work, we study the asymptotics of these symbols by using their expressions as group integrals. We carefully describe the measure involved in terms of invariant variables and develop new technics in order to study their asymptotics. Using these technics, we compute the asymptotics of the various Euclidean and Lorentzian 6j symbols. Finally, we compute the asymptotic expansion of the 10j symbol which is shown to be non-oscillating, in agreement with a recent result of Baez et al. We discuss the physical origin of this behaviour and a way to modify the Barrett–Crane model in order to cure this disease.


PACS

04.60.-m Quantum gravity

MSC

46T12 Measure (Gaussian, cylindrical, etc.) and integrals (Feynman, path, Fresnel, etc.) on manifolds (See also 28Cxx, 46G12, 60-XX)

28C20 Set functions and measures and integrals in infinite-dimensional spaces (Wiener measure, Gaussian measure, etc.) (See also 46G12, 58C35, 58D20, 60B11)

83C30 Asymptotic procedures (radiation, news functions, H-spaces, etc.)

83C27 Lattice gravity, Regge calculus and other discrete methods

Subjects

Gravitation and cosmology

Dates

Issue 7 (7 April 2003)

Received 8 October 2002, in final form 30 January 2003

Published 10 March 2003



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