Quick search Find article
Quick search
Find article

The fermionic particle density of flat (1 + 1)- dimensional spacetime seen by an arbitrarily moving observer

Carl E Dolby1, Mark D Goodsell2 and Stephen F Gull3

Show affiliations


A coordinate system is constructed for a general accelerating observer in 1 + 1 dimensions, and is used to determine the particle density of the massless Dirac vacuum for that observer. Equations are obtained for the spatial distribution and frequency distribution of massless fermions seen by this observer, in terms of the rapidity function of the observer's worldline. Examples that are considered include the uniformly accelerating observer as a limiting case, but do not involve particle horizons. Only the low frequency limit depends on the possible presence of particle horizons. The rest of the spectrum is 'almost thermal' whenever the observer's acceleration is 'almost uniform'.


PACS

04.62.+v Quantum fields in curved spacetime

03.70.+k Theory of quantized fields

03.65.Pm Relativistic wave equations

MSC

81Txx Quantum field theory; related classical field theories (See also 70Sxx)

81Q05 Closed and approximate solutions to the Schrödinger, Dirac, Klein-Gordon and other quantum-mechanical equations

Subjects

Gravitation and cosmology

Quantum information and quantum mechanics

Particle physics and field theory

Dates

Issue 22 (21 November 2003)

Received 23 June 2003

Published 6 October 2003



View by subject




Export






Please login to access our web services, or create an account if you don't yet have one.

You must have cookies enabled in your web browser to be able to login.

Username
Password

Forgotten your password? Get a new one here.