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Gauge constructs and immersions of four-dimensional spacetimes in (4 + k)-dimensional flat spaces: algebraic evaluation of gravity fields

Dominic G B Edelen

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Local action of the fundamental group SO(a, 4 + ka) is used to show that any solution of an algebraically closed differential system, that is generated from matrix Lie algebra valued 1-forms on a four-dimensional parameter space, will generate families of immersions of four-dimensional spacetimes R4 in flat (4 + k)-dimensional spaces M4+k with compatible signature. The algorithm is shown to work with local action of SO(a, 4 + ka) replaced by local action of GL(4 + k). Immersions generated by local action of the Poincaré group on the target spacetime are also obtained. Evaluations of the line elements, immersion loci and connection and curvature forms of these immersions are algebraic. Families of immersions that depend on one or more arbitrary functions are calculated for 1 ≤ k ≤ 4. Appropriate sections of graphs of the conformal factor for two and three interacting line singularities immersed in M6 are given in appendix A. The local immersion theorem given in appendix B shows that all local solutions of the immersion problem are obtained by use of this method and an algebraic extension in exceptional cases.


PACS

04.20.Gz Spacetime topology, causal structure, spinor structure

04.20.Dw Singularities and cosmic censorship

02.10.Yn Matrix theory

MSC

83C75 Space-time singularities, cosmic censorship, etc.

17B45 Lie algebras of linear algebraic groups (See also 14Lxx and 20Gxx)

Subjects

Mathematical physics

Gravitation and cosmology

Dates

Issue 16 (21 August 2003)

Received 1 April 2003, in final form 17 June 2003

Published 28 July 2003



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