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Mirror suspension system for the TAMA SAS

Akiteru Takamori1, Masaki Ando2, Alessandro Bertolini3, Giancarlo Cella3, Riccardo DeSalvo1, Mitsuhiro Fukushima4, Yukiyoshi Iida2, Florian Jacquier5, Seiji Kawamura4, Szabolcs Márka1, Yuhiko Nishi2, Kenji Numata2, Virginio Sannibale1, Kentaro Somiya2, Ryutaro Takahashi4, Hareem Tariq6, Kimio Tsubono2, Jose Ugas1, Nicolas Viboud5, Hiroaki Yamamoto1, Tatsuo Yoda2 and Chenyang Wang1

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Several R&D programmes are ongoing to develop the next generation of interferometric gravitational wave detectors providing the superior sensitivity desired for refined astronomical observations. In order to obtain a wide observation band at low frequencies, the optics need to be isolated from the seismic noise. The TAMA SAS (seismic attenuation system) has been developed within an international collaboration between TAMA, LIGO, and some European institutes, with the main objective of achieving sufficient low-frequency seismic attenuation (−180 dB at 10 HZ). The system suppresses seismic noise well below the other noise levels starting at very low frequencies above 10 Hz. It also includes an active inertial damping system to decrease the residual motion of the optics enough to allow a stable operation of the interferometer. The TAMA SAS also comprises a sophisticated mirror suspension subsystem (SUS). The SUS provides support for the optics and vibration isolation complementing the SAS performance. The SUS is equipped with a totally passive magnetic damper to suppress internal resonances without degrading the thermal noise performance. In this paper we discuss the SUS details and present prototype results.


PACS

04.80.Nn Gravitational wave detectors and experiments

05.40.Ca Noise

07.60.Ly Interferometers

MSC

83C35 Gravitational waves

Subjects

Instrumentation and measurement

Gravitation and cosmology

Statistical physics and nonlinear systems

Dates

Issue 7 (7 April 2002)

Received 13 November 2001, in final form 18 January 2002

Published 14 March 2002



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