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Performance of a 1200 m long suspended Fabry–Perot cavity

A Freise1, M M Casey3, S Gossler1, H Grote1, G Heinzel2, H Lück1,2, D I Robertson3, K A Strain3, H Ward3, B Willke1,2, J Hough3 and K Danzmann1,2

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Using one arm of the Michelson interferometer and the power recycling mirror of the interferometric gravitational wave detector GEO 600, we created a Fabry–Perot cavity with a length of 1200 m. The main purpose of this experiment was to gather first experience with the main optics, its suspensions and the corresponding control systems. The residual displacement of a main mirror is about 150 nm rms. By stabilizing the length of the 1200 m long cavity to the pre-stabilized laser beam, we achieved an error point frequency noise of 100 μHz Hz−1/2 at 100 Hz Fourier frequency. In addition we demonstrated the reliable performance of all included subsystems by several 10-hour-periods of continuous stable operation. Thus the full frequency stabilization scheme for GEO 600 was successfully tested.


PACS

04.80.Nn Gravitational wave detectors and experiments

07.60.Ly Interferometers

42.79.Bh Lenses, prisms and mirrors

MSC

78A60 Lasers, masers, optical bistability, nonlinear optics (See also 81V80)

83C35 Gravitational waves

Subjects

Instrumentation and measurement

Optics, quantum optics and lasers

Gravitation and cosmology

Dates

Issue 7 (7 April 2002)

Received 3 October 2001, in final form 8 November 2001

Published 11 March 2002



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